This article appeared in the Fall 2022 issue of This Old House Magazine.单击此处学习如何订阅。
乍一看,智能照明似乎比实用工具更像是一个头(灯泡真的是紫色的吗?)。bob体育app苹果下载但事实证明,这项技术以许多小而出乎意料的方式使生活更加轻松。在缩放会议之前,将智能灯泡拧入台灯中,以调节色调和亮度。将电壶插入智能插头中,以使您的早茶自动化。
Whether it’s a smart plug, bulb, or in-wall switch that controls multiple fixtures, most people choose smart lighting that works with their Wi-Fi. But not all products will, so doublecheck the packaging to ensure an item is Wi-Fi compatible before making a purchase. A smart bulb labeled as Z-Wave, for example, requires more equipment than a wireless router in order to work. Also, keep in mind that if your Wi-Fi signal isn’t rock-solid, there’s a good chance your smart lights will fail from time to time. This is an especially common problem for homeowners who install outdoor smart lighting, since wireless signals are often weak outside.
要检查信号强度,Google“速度测试”以进行免费的诊断测试。如果结果显示每秒少于5兆位的上传速度(Mbps),您的Wi-Fi可能不够强大 - 考虑将路由器移至更中心的位置,添加范围扩展器或升级到更强大的路由器bob体育app苹果下载。
使用智能照明的5种方法
Got your setup figured out? Here are five smart ways to use smart lights.
1.度假时保护您的家HomeHome
Almost every smart plug, switch, and lightbulb on the market can be automated with an app. But theEcobee Switch+goes one step further by including a vacation mode that will randomly turn lights on and off when you travel, making it appear like someone’s at home.
为了一个更简单,更临时的解决方bob体育app苹果下载案,开关人员,一个磁性智能开关,几乎在任何现有的灯开关之上。尽管Switchmate不包括度假模式,但很容易将其安排在您外出时打开和关闭的灯光。然后回家后将其从照明开关中弹出HomeHome
2. Track your power consumption
将电视或太空加热器等设备插入能量监控智能插头,例如emporia,然后在您的智能手机或平板电脑上拉出一个应用程序,以实时查看它使用的电量,并估算到您的成本。大多数智能开关都不提供此功能,但是IDEVICES墙开关(80美元;idevicesinc.com) does; it can monitor the energy usage of multiple light fixtures and ceiling fans.
3. Set up alerts around the house
最好的智能灯泡,例如Philips Hue E26和LIFX颜色, deliver bright, high-quality light and a good range of colors—and if you connect them to other tech in your home via an online platform called If This Then That (ifttt.com),他们可以以意想不到的方式来使用。对于example, smart bulbs can be linked to a moisture sensor like the Notion ($149 for a starter kit;getnotion.com),然后编程为蓝色,如果地下室检测到漏水。或将它们连接到视频门铃,例如戒指如果有人在门口,将它们设置为红色。
4.量身定制照明设备如何使用房间
聪明的灯泡是多用途房间的福音,例如一个家庭体育馆,或者是晚上成为电视窝的游戏室,因为很容易改变其亮度和色调。HomeHome它们也可以安排:例如,在您上班时,将它们设置为模仿自然日光,然后切换到晚餐时间更温暖,更柔软的光线。
“Use smart bulbs in light fixtures that don’t have dimmers already. Smart bulbs have their own built-in dimming technology, and most of them won’t work correctly if they aren’t operating at full power.”—Ross Trethewey, TOH Home Technology Expert
这CREE照明连接的Max Max Smart LED灯泡自动执行此操作;他们的“遵循太阳”功能调节了与户外光线相匹配的强度。为了获得更身bob体育app苹果下载临其境的观看电视体验,可以对一些智能灯泡(包括飞利浦Hue的灯泡)进行编程,以使其昏暗,更亮和更改色温与屏幕上的玩具同步。
5.创建DIY运动传感器
过去,用运动传感器灯代替房屋上的泛光灯通常意味着爬梯子进行电气工作。幸运的是,智能照明现在提供了更方便的工作。bob体育app苹果下载如果您有飞利浦色调系统,则电池供电Philips Hue Outdoor Sensor可以在任何地方放置在任何地方(即使是室内),当有人走过去时,可以触发附近的智能光。
传感器很小 - 大约是一本匹配书的大小,并且比为安全而不是美学设计的老式传感器照明更具吸引力。bob体育app苹果下载Feit Electric的Intellibulb运动激活了智能灯泡provides an even simpler option: It has a motion sensor built right in, so just screw it into a light fixture and flip a switch to engage 24/7 or nighttime-only activation.
哪个设备在哪里?
Setting up your house with smart lighting can solve a lot of problems, but choosing among the different products—bulbs, light switches, and add-on plugs—can be confusing. Here’s what each type can do for you.
Smart plugs
Best for:Controlling individual lamps or night-lights as well as items such as coffee makers, dehumidifiers, and air purifiers. Simply insert the smart plug into an electrical outlet, then plug the appliance into it. The power to the plug can be turned on and off from anywhere using a smartphone app.
智能开关
Best for:控制多个灯具和吊扇。对于单电路上的许多“愚蠢”灯的房间,例如厨房,壁壁智能开关比在六个智能灯泡中交换更具成本效益和可靠。bob体育app苹果下载
Many smart switches work as dimmers, too. They replace standard light switches and take 30 to 45 minutes to install; to DIY, you’ll need to be comfortable rewiring an electrical junction box.
Smart bulbs
Best for:调节灯光的亮度,色温和色调,从温暖的烛光到霓虹灯。只需将灯泡拧入现有的灯具中,然后使用智能手机或平板电脑从任何地方控制它们。